Guide to College Majors in International Business
--James Reston
What is International Business?
As the global economy continues to expand, the demand for
international business education is higher than ever and expected
to increase. As a specialist who understands the diversity of
international business--and is armed with a strong
business school background--you can be a valuable participant
in global business ventures.
In order to compete in an international marketplace, Americans must
study harder than their counterparts around the world--and do so
continually. Whereas members of the European Union are accustomed
to working in different languages and across borders, American
business tends to be insular; most companies do not take into
account the broader perspective of trade regulations of different
governing bodies. In addition to language difficulties, cultural
differences make international business more challenging, but with
the globalization of the world markets, it's well worth your time
and effort to learn multi-cultural business etiquette.
A formal, accredited international
business degree prepares you to compete in the global market.
Survival of American companies is dependent on the ability to
expand into new markets, and to do this they must be open to change
and to learning the needs and wants of their international
customers.
This is one business area where a comprehensive, high level of
education is crucial--even for entry-level positions. College
degrees are highly valued by other countries, so as you make
international contacts, having a degree to add to your name is very
important. Your personality and business sense may have gotten you
in the door and maybe even helped you advance your career at home,
but they won't hold much weight internationally, where customs and
business etiquette vary. It's better to have universally recognized
credentials, cultural sensitivity, and an ongoing knowledge of
world affairs if you want trade doors open to you.
Career Education in International Business
Finding the Right Business School
The number of
degree programs offered in international business is evidence
of the increased demand for quality, accredited education. In
particular, online
college courses in international business have become popular
with students across the globe. If your location or work schedule
prevents you from getting an on-campus
degree, the online
degree has become a common alternative.
The curriculum for international
business degrees combines the standard fare of business courses
with the unique perspective of how to do business on a global
scale. Your core courses will often include management, economics,
marketing, and even business law. You'll also learn how to conduct
business on a global scale and see how it differs from domestic
ventures.
Bachelor's Degrees in International Business
A bachelor
of science or arts in international business is considered to
be the minimum requirement for entry-level positions in American
businesses with overseas markets. The courses are designed to
prepare you for future management roles in international spheres.
You'll develop an understanding of international business,
marketing, finance, and trade through policy analysis and case
studies. Developing your communication skills and taking second
language courses are also very important for success in this
field.
Master's Degrees in International Business
Most master's-level programs in international business are MBAs,
but some degree programs, like the Master of
International Management, offer courses focused on other
specific areas.
MBA Programs in International Business
Many MBA (Master's of Business Administration) programs are
offered with a global study emphasis. A typical
international business MBA curriculum combines the fundamentals
of business study with an emphasis on cultural sensitivity, new
technology, and international regulations. A second language is
often preferred or required for these programs. Visit our online MBA
page for more detailed information.
Graduate Certificates in International Business
A graduate certificate in international business or
international trade may be the ideal choice for experienced
managers who want to learn principles and techniques such as global
business strategies, strategic alliances, and government
relations--and are ready to use them in real business situations. A
graduate certificate shows you how to identify and take advantage
of global business opportunities. To qualify for one, you are
generally expected to have one or more business degrees and
do 12 to 24 credits of coursework, which can sometimes be applied
to a
master's degree program at a later time if you wish.
What can you do with a College Major in International Business?
International Business Career Options
The majority of jobs in international business involve sales and
marketing - in a traditional employee role, on contract, or as an
entrepreneur. An online
international business degree can be the backbone for economic,
political and social systems at all levels. And many jobs in
international business can be done in your own community, where
you'll deal with a representative in another country who will
liaise between you and your end consumers.
As demand for highly trained graduates increases, so do the
salaries. Your education should reflect your interest in business
and some specialty within it--marketing,
financial
management, or
nonprofit management, for example. And having a proven track
record in business at home will help you get your foot in the door
with companies doing business internationally.
This is a career that you go into with long-term commitment. It is
pursued by professionals who intend to specialize in global
marketing and undertake ongoing education in the socio-economic and
political factors which affect it. You may be required to travel
and put in unusual or long hours, since your market will probably
be in a different time zone. Average salaries vary widely by
industry; an entrepreneur just starting out can earn virtually
nothing in the first year of business. Top representatives for
defense, maritime shipping, construction, or oilfield equipment can
earn very high salaries.
Other International Business Careers
At the federal government level, the International Trade
Administration provides assistance and advice to exporters in the
U.S. Job titles can include international trade specialist,
international economist, economist, and import
compliance specialist.
As an international banking officer, you might see
annual earnings of $50,000 to 60,000 or more, depending on your
area of specialization and the size of your accounts. This is a
field with great job prospects because of emerging international
markets. You could either be working in a domestic banking
institution with foreign accounts, or a foreign-owned institution
which is licensed to do business in your country. Solid work
experience in this career can lead to many other international
positions, such as managerial posts within federal finance
departments, or with global organizations such as the World Bank.
Advanced degrees in international business are preferred.
Cultural advisers work with international
businesspeople who need varying degrees of instruction in foreign
languages and cultures. These professionals generally specialize in
specific areas of business such as technology, management, banking,
law, media, or education. Working primarily on a contract basis,
since most businesses or individuals will only require their
services for a learning period, cultural advisors charge between
$65 and $265 per hour. Cultural advisers can also assist in market
research for companies wishing to expand their market overseas, and
in foreign career placement. A BA
is the minimum requirement, with a master's
as a better bet for career advancement--and of course you will need
to be fluent in the
language and culture you will be advising on.
Accounting and Auditing
Securities and Commodities
Public Relations
Management Consulting
Certification and Licensure
You can pursue the same professional designations as your
counterparts who work in domestic business arenas. For example, if
you're working on international projects, you will probably want
your Project Management Professional (PMP) certification or
Certified Associate in Project Management (CAPM) for project
managers.
Professionals in international banking who issue and amend
international letters of credit can obtain their Certified
Documentary Credit Specialist designation. Endorsed by the
International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), the CDCS allows
professionals to demonstrate their specialized knowledge and skills
in the field. Candidates should have a minimum of 3 year's of
documentary credit experience.
- Online Degrees in International Business
- Global Management MBA Programs
- International Business MBA Programs
- Online Degrees in Business Management
