Guide to College Majors in Industrial Management
--Peter Drucker
What is Manufacturing & Industrial Management?
Manufacturing managers and industrial production managers
oversee the workforce, materials, and mechanical or technological
logistics of the production process. The details of the production
floor will vary widely, but some of the common areas of
responsibility are production scheduling, staffing, procurement and
maintenance of equipment, quality control, inventory control, and
the coordination of production activities with those of other
departments. Their planning is done within budgetary limitations
and time constraints.
Although a good head for business, a practical approach to problem
solving, and strong diplomatic skills are important, a solid
business education is important for your success in the field
of manufacturing or industrial management.
- Developing the mathematical skills to work with budgets
- Gaining an understanding of production chains
- Being able to see the big picture of the final output and seeing how the initial details factor in
- Making informed decisions to solve any problems that crop up mid-production
- Maintaining product standards
- Online record-keeping and reporting
- Working with other departments and senior management
Although there is no standardized minimum level of education in
this field, many professionals make their first move into the field
after they have attained a bachelor's
or master's
degree. The manufacturing and industrial production field is
expecting a slower than average growth, so in order to be
competitive, a career education is a must.
Career Education in Industrial Management
On-Campus and Online College Courses in Operations & Industrial Management
Associate's
degrees in business
administration, management,
technology, or industrial
engineering are often the minimum requirements for
manufacturing or industrial production supervisors.
Bachelor's Degrees in Industrial Management
A Bachelor
of Business Administration in Operations Management offers core
business courses with a mix of liberal arts, to help you learn
communication, critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
Similar online
bachelor's degrees can be completed faster if you already have
an associate's degree; these programs are designed for a smooth
transition into graduate-level courses
Some of the careers you can pursue with a Bachelor of Business
Administration / Operations Management degree include:
- Industrial Production Manager
- Construction Manager
- Compliance Officer
- Production Manager
- Operations Manager
- Purchasing Manager
- Quality Assurance Control Manager
- Facility Manager
- Organizational Consultant
MBA Programs in Industrial Management
Since many manufacturing and industrial management professionals
work their way through the ranks, advanced
online degrees in the field have increased in popularity,
providing a way for students to improve their career mobility while
still earning a living. Online MBA
programs combine traditional business coursework with
manufacturing-oriented coursework that students can use on the job.
Some accelerated MBA programs can be completed in 10 months.
Operations Management MBA graduates can pursue executive careers
such as:
- Director of organizational management
- Director of organizational development
- Organizational effectiveness manager
- Regional operations manager
- Director of operations
What can you do with a College Major in Industrial Management?
Manufacturing, Industrial, and Operations Management Career Options
Industrial production managers held about 160,000 jobs in 2004.
Most are employed in manufacturing industries, such as industrial
machinery and equipment, transportation equipment, electronic and
electrical equipment, fabricated metal products, instruments and
related products, and food. Production managers work in all parts
of the country, but jobs are most plentiful in areas where
manufacturing is concentrated.
Applicants with a college degree in
industrial engineering, management, or
business administration enjoy the best job prospects--
particularly those with an
undergraduate engineering degree and a master's
degree in business administration or industrial
management. Employment of industrial production managers is
expected to grow more slowly than the average; the right education
can help you stand out from the pack. Employers are also likely to
seek candidates with excellent communication skills and who are
personable, flexible, and eager to enhance their knowledge and
skills through ongoing training.
Industrial Management Career Outlook
The declining number of available positions is partly due to
productivity gains from the increasing use of computers for
scheduling, planning, and coordination. There simply isn't as much
hands-on management required. During an average 40+ hour week, a
manager's time is usually spent meeting with subordinates or other
department managers, analyzing production data, and writing and
reviewing reports. Longer hours may be required during production
deadlines, and shift work is common in plants that work 24
hours.
Supervisory salaries in manufacturing and industrial production
will vary by location, type of goods produced, and the amount of
experience you have. In 2002 the median was over $67,000 and recent
top 10% earners made over $145,000 annually.
Industrial production managers with a proven record of superior
performance may advance to become plant manager or vice president
for manufacturing. Others transfer to jobs with more
responsibilities at larger firms. Opportunities also exist for
consultants.
Industrial Producation Management
Mechanical Engineering
Construction Management
Chemical and Material Science
Certification and Licensure
There is no standard accreditation a manufacturing or industrial
production manager can obtain, but there may be specific
professional associations you can join for networking purposes. You
can also attend trade shows where new equipment is displayed, go to
conventions at which changes in production methods and
technological advances are discussed, or keep up with trends
through industry periodicals.
- Industrial Management MBA Programs
- Online Degrees in Engineering
- Online Degrees in Business Management
